Supported Indicators
Swiss Army Knife
Introduction
Swiss Army Knife indicator by John Ehlers
To view the implementation of this indicator, see the LEAN GitHub repository.
Using SWISS Indicator
To create an automatic indicators for SwissArmyKnife
, call the SWISS
helper method from the QCAlgorithm
class. The SWISS
method creates a SwissArmyKnife
object, hooks it up for automatic updates, and returns it so you can used it in your algorithm. In most cases, you should call the helper method in the Initialize
initialize
method.
public class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; private SwissArmyKnife _swiss; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; _swiss = SWISS(_symbol, 20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss); } public override void OnData(Slice data) { if (_swiss.IsReady) { // The current value of _swiss is represented by itself (_swiss) // or _swiss.Current.Value Plot("SwissArmyKnife", "swiss", _swiss); } } }
class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol self._swiss = self.swiss(self._symbol, 20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss) def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None: if self._swiss.is_ready: # The current value of self._swiss is represented by self._swiss.current.value self.plot("SwissArmyKnife", "swiss", self._swiss.current.value)
The following reference table describes the SWISS
method:
swiss(symbol, period, delta, tool, resolution=None, selector=None)
[source]Creates Swiss Army Knife transformation for the symbol. The indicator will be automatically updated on the given resolution.
- symbol (Symbol) — The symbol to use for calculations
- period (int) — The period of the calculation
- delta (float) — The delta scale of the BandStop or BandPass
- tool (SwissArmyKnifeTool) — The tool os the Swiss Army Knife
- resolution (Resolution, optional) — The resolution
- selector (Callable[IBaseData, float], optional) — x.Value)
The calculation using the given tool
SWISS(symbol, period, delta, tool, resolution=None, selector=None)
[source]Creates Swiss Army Knife transformation for the symbol. The indicator will be automatically updated on the given resolution.
- symbol (Symbol) — The symbol to use for calculations
- period (Int32) — The period of the calculation
- delta (Double) — The delta scale of the BandStop or BandPass
- tool (SwissArmyKnifeTool) — The tool os the Swiss Army Knife
- resolution (Resolution, optional) — The resolution
- selector (Func<IBaseData, Decimal>, optional) — x.Value)
The calculation using the given tool
If you don't provide a resolution, it defaults to the security resolution. If you provide a resolution, it must be greater than or equal to the resolution of the security. For instance, if you subscribe to hourly data for a security, you should update its indicator with data that spans 1 hour or longer.
For more information about the selector argument, see Alternative Price Fields.
For more information about plotting indicators, see Plotting Indicators.
You can manually create a SwissArmyKnife
indicator, so it doesn't automatically update. Manual indicators let you update their values with any data you choose.
Updating your indicator manually enables you to control when the indicator is updated and what data you use to update it. To manually update the indicator, call the Update
update
method with time/number pair or an IndicatorDataPoint
. The indicator will only be ready after you prime it with enough data.
public class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; private SwissArmyKnife _swiss; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; _swiss = new SwissArmyKnife(20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss); } public override void OnData(Slice data) { if (data.Bars.TryGetValue(_symbol, out var bar)) { _swiss.Update(bar.EndTime, bar.Close); } if (_swiss.IsReady) { // The current value of _swiss is represented by itself (_swiss) // or _swiss.Current.Value Plot("SwissArmyKnife", "swiss", _swiss); } } }
class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol self._swiss = SwissArmyKnife(20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss) def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None: bar = slice.bars.get(self._symbol) if bar: self._swiss.update(bar.EndTime, bar.Close) if self._swiss.is_ready: # The current value of self._swiss is represented by self._swiss.current.value self.plot("SwissArmyKnife", "swiss", self._swiss.current.value)
To register a manual indicator for automatic updates with the security data, call the RegisterIndicator
register_indicator
method.
public class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; private SwissArmyKnife _swiss; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; _swiss = new SwissArmyKnife(20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss); RegisterIndicator(_symbol, _swiss, Resolution.Daily); } public override void OnData(Slice data) { if (_swiss.IsReady) { // The current value of _swiss is represented by itself (_swiss) // or _swiss.Current.Value Plot("SwissArmyKnife", "swiss", _swiss); } } }
class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol self._swiss = SwissArmyKnife(20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss) self.register_indicator(self._symbol, self._swiss, Resolution.DAILY) def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None: if self._swiss.is_ready: # The current value of self._swiss is represented by self._swiss.current.value self.plot("SwissArmyKnife", "swiss", self._swiss.current.value)
The following reference table describes the SwissArmyKnife
constructor:
SwissArmyKnife
Swiss Army Knife indicator by John Ehlers
get_enumerator()
Returns an enumerator that iterates through the history window.
IEnumerator[IndicatorDataPoint]
reset()
Resets to the initial state
to_detailed_string()
Provides a more detailed string of this indicator in the form of {Name} - {Value}
str
update(time, value)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- time (datetime)
- value (float)
bool
update(input)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- input (IBaseData)
bool
consolidators
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
ISet[IDataConsolidator]
current
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
is_ready
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
bool
item
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
IndicatorDataPoint
name
Gets a name for this indicator
Gets a name for this indicator
str
previous
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
samples
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
int
warm_up_period
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
int
window
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
RollingWindow[IndicatorDataPoint]
SwissArmyKnife
Swiss Army Knife indicator by John Ehlers
GetEnumerator()
Returns an enumerator that iterates through the history window.
IEnumerator[IndicatorDataPoint]
Reset()
Resets to the initial state
ToDetailedString()
Provides a more detailed string of this indicator in the form of {Name} - {Value}
String
Update(time, value)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- time (DateTime)
- value (decimal)
Boolean
Update(input)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- input (IBaseData)
Boolean
Consolidators
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
ISet<IDataConsolidator>
Current
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
IsReady
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
bool
Name
Gets a name for this indicator
Gets a name for this indicator
string
Previous
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
Samples
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
int
WarmUpPeriod
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
Int32
Window
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
RollingWindow<IndicatorDataPoint>
[System.Int32]
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
IndicatorDataPoint
Visualization
The following image shows plot values of selected properties of SwissArmyKnife
using the plotly library.
Indicator History
To get the historical data of the SwissArmyKnife
indicator, call the IndicatorHistory
self.indicator_history
method.
This method resets your indicator, makes a history request, and updates the indicator with the historical data.
Just like with regular history requests, the IndicatorHistory
indicator_history
method supports time periods based on a trailing number of bars, a trailing period of time, or a defined period of time.
If you don't provide a resolution
argument, it defaults to match the resolution of the security subscription.
public class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; var swiss = SWISS(_symbol, 20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss); var countIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(swiss, _symbol, 100, Resolution.Minute); var timeSpanIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(swiss, _symbol, TimeSpan.FromDays(10), Resolution.Minute); var timePeriodIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(swiss, _symbol, new DateTime(2024, 7, 1), new DateTime(2024, 7, 5), Resolution.Minute); } }
class SwissArmyKnifeAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol swiss = self.swiss(self._symbol, 20, 0.2, SwissArmyKnifeTool.Gauss) count_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(swiss, self._symbol, 100, Resolution.MINUTE) timedelta_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(swiss, self._symbol, timedelta(days=10), Resolution.MINUTE) time_period_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(swiss, self._symbol, datetime(2024, 7, 1), datetime(2024, 7, 5), Resolution.MINUTE)
To make the IndicatorHistory
indicator_history
method update the indicator with an alternative price field instead of the close (or mid-price) of each bar, pass a selector
argument.
var indicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(swiss, 100, Resolution.Minute, (bar) => ((TradeBar)bar).High);
indicator_history = self.indicator_history(swiss, 100, Resolution.MINUTE, lambda bar: bar.high) indicator_history_df = indicator_history.data_frame
If you already have a list of Slice objects, you can pass them to the IndicatorHistory
indicator_history
method to avoid the internal history request.
var history = History(_symbol, 100, Resolution.Minute); var historyIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(swiss, history);