Supported Indicators
Fisher Transform
Introduction
The Fisher transform is a mathematical process which is used to convert any data set to a modified data set whose Probability Distribution Function is approximately Gaussian. Once the Fisher transform is computed, the transformed data can then be analyzed in terms of it's deviation from the mean. The equation is y = .5 * ln [ 1 + x / 1 - x ] where x is the input y is the output ln is the natural logarithm The Fisher transform has much sharper turning points than other indicators such as MACD For more info, read chapter 1 of Cybernetic Analysis for Stocks and Futures by John F. Ehlers We are implementing the latest version of this indicator found at Fig. 4 of http://www.mesasoftware.com/papers/UsingTheFisherTransform.pdf
To view the implementation of this indicator, see the LEAN GitHub repository.
Using FISH Indicator
To create an automatic indicators for FisherTransform
, call the FISH
helper method from the QCAlgorithm
class. The FISH
method creates a FisherTransform
object, hooks it up for automatic updates, and returns it so you can used it in your algorithm. In most cases, you should call the helper method in the Initialize
initialize
method.
public class FisherTransformAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; private FisherTransform _fish; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; _fish = FISH(_symbol, 20); } public override void OnData(Slice data) { if (_fish.IsReady) { // The current value of _fish is represented by itself (_fish) // or _fish.Current.Value Plot("FisherTransform", "fish", _fish); } } }
class FisherTransformAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol self._fish = self.fish(self._symbol, 20) def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None: if self._fish.is_ready: # The current value of self._fish is represented by self._fish.current.value self.plot("FisherTransform", "fish", self._fish.current.value)
The following reference table describes the FISH
method:
fish(symbol, period, resolution=None, selector=None)
[source]Creates an FisherTransform indicator for the symbol. The indicator will be automatically updated on the given resolution.
- symbol (Symbol) — The symbol whose FisherTransform we want
- period (int) — The period of the FisherTransform
- resolution (Resolution, optional) — The resolution
- selector (Callable[IBaseData, TradeBar], optional) — Selects a value from the BaseData to send into the indicator, if null defaults to casting the input value to a TradeBar
The FisherTransform for the given parameters
FISH(symbol, period, resolution=None, selector=None)
[source]Creates an FisherTransform indicator for the symbol. The indicator will be automatically updated on the given resolution.
- symbol (Symbol) — The symbol whose FisherTransform we want
- period (Int32) — The period of the FisherTransform
- resolution (Resolution, optional) — The resolution
- selector (Func<IBaseData, TradeBar>, optional) — Selects a value from the BaseData to send into the indicator, if null defaults to casting the input value to a TradeBar
The FisherTransform for the given parameters
If you don't provide a resolution, it defaults to the security resolution. If you provide a resolution, it must be greater than or equal to the resolution of the security. For instance, if you subscribe to hourly data for a security, you should update its indicator with data that spans 1 hour or longer.
For more information about the selector argument, see Alternative Price Fields.
For more information about plotting indicators, see Plotting Indicators.
You can manually create a FisherTransform
indicator, so it doesn't automatically update. Manual indicators let you update their values with any data you choose.
Updating your indicator manually enables you to control when the indicator is updated and what data you use to update it. To manually update the indicator, call the Update
update
method with a TradeBar
or QuoteBar
. The indicator will only be ready after you prime it with enough data.
public class FisherTransformAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; private FisherTransform _fish; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; _fish = new FisherTransform(20); } public override void OnData(Slice data) { if (data.Bars.TryGetValue(_symbol, out var bar)) { _fish.Update(bar); } if (_fish.IsReady) { // The current value of _fish is represented by itself (_fish) // or _fish.Current.Value Plot("FisherTransform", "fish", _fish); } } }
class FisherTransformAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol self._fish = FisherTransform(20) def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None: bar = slice.bars.get(self._symbol) if bar: self._fish.update(bar) if self._fish.is_ready: # The current value of self._fish is represented by self._fish.current.value self.plot("FisherTransform", "fish", self._fish.current.value)
To register a manual indicator for automatic updates with the security data, call the RegisterIndicator
register_indicator
method.
public class FisherTransformAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; private FisherTransform _fish; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; _fish = new FisherTransform(20); RegisterIndicator(_symbol, _fish, Resolution.Daily); } public override void OnData(Slice data) { if (_fish.IsReady) { // The current value of _fish is represented by itself (_fish) // or _fish.Current.Value Plot("FisherTransform", "fish", _fish); } } }
class FisherTransformAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol self._fish = FisherTransform(20) self.register_indicator(self._symbol, self._fish, Resolution.DAILY) def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None: if self._fish.is_ready: # The current value of self._fish is represented by self._fish.current.value self.plot("FisherTransform", "fish", self._fish.current.value)
The following reference table describes the FisherTransform
constructor:
FisherTransform
The Fisher transform is a mathematical process which is used to convert any data set to a modified data set whose Probability Distribution Function is approximately Gaussian. Once the Fisher transform is computed, the transformed data can then be analyzed in terms of it's deviation from the mean. The equation is y = .5 * ln [ 1 + x / 1 - x ] where x is the input y is the output ln is the natural logarithm The Fisher transform has much sharper turning points than other indicators such as MACD For more info, read chapter 1 of Cybernetic Analysis for Stocks and Futures by John F. Ehlers We are implementing the latest version of this indicator found at Fig. 4 of http://www.mesasoftware.com/papers/UsingTheFisherTransform.pdf
get_enumerator()
Returns an enumerator that iterates through the history window.
IEnumerator[IndicatorDataPoint]
reset()
Resets this indicator to its initial state
to_detailed_string()
Provides a more detailed string of this indicator in the form of {Name} - {Value}
str
update(time, value)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- time (datetime)
- value (float)
bool
update(input)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- input (IBaseData)
bool
consolidators
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
ISet[IDataConsolidator]
current
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
is_ready
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
bool
item
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
IndicatorDataPoint
name
Gets a name for this indicator
Gets a name for this indicator
str
previous
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
samples
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
int
warm_up_period
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
int
window
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
RollingWindow[IndicatorDataPoint]
FisherTransform
The Fisher transform is a mathematical process which is used to convert any data set to a modified data set whose Probability Distribution Function is approximately Gaussian. Once the Fisher transform is computed, the transformed data can then be analyzed in terms of it's deviation from the mean. The equation is y = .5 * ln [ 1 + x / 1 - x ] where x is the input y is the output ln is the natural logarithm The Fisher transform has much sharper turning points than other indicators such as MACD For more info, read chapter 1 of Cybernetic Analysis for Stocks and Futures by John F. Ehlers We are implementing the latest version of this indicator found at Fig. 4 of http://www.mesasoftware.com/papers/UsingTheFisherTransform.pdf
GetEnumerator()
Returns an enumerator that iterates through the history window.
IEnumerator[IndicatorDataPoint]
Reset()
Resets this indicator to its initial state
ToDetailedString()
Provides a more detailed string of this indicator in the form of {Name} - {Value}
String
Update(time, value)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- time (DateTime)
- value (decimal)
Boolean
Update(input)
Updates the state of this indicator with the given value and returns true if this indicator is ready, false otherwise
- input (IBaseData)
Boolean
Consolidators
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
The data consolidators associated with this indicator if any
ISet<IDataConsolidator>
Current
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the current state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
IsReady
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
Gets a flag indicating when this indicator is ready and fully initialized
bool
Name
Gets a name for this indicator
Gets a name for this indicator
string
Previous
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
Gets the previous state of this indicator. If the state has not been updated then the time on the value will equal DateTime.MinValue.
IndicatorDataPoint
Samples
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
Gets the number of samples processed by this indicator
int
WarmUpPeriod
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
Required period, in data points, for the indicator to be ready and fully initialized.
Int32
Window
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
A rolling window keeping a history of the indicator values of a given period
RollingWindow<IndicatorDataPoint>
[System.Int32]
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
Indexes the history windows, where index 0 is the most recent indicator value. If index is greater or equal than the current count, it returns null. If the index is greater or equal than the window size, it returns null and resizes the windows to i + 1.
IndicatorDataPoint
Visualization
The following image shows plot values of selected properties of FisherTransform
using the plotly library.
Indicator History
To get the historical data of the FisherTransform
indicator, call the IndicatorHistory
self.indicator_history
method.
This method resets your indicator, makes a history request, and updates the indicator with the historical data.
Just like with regular history requests, the IndicatorHistory
indicator_history
method supports time periods based on a trailing number of bars, a trailing period of time, or a defined period of time.
If you don't provide a resolution
argument, it defaults to match the resolution of the security subscription.
public class FisherTransformAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm { private Symbol _symbol; public override void Initialize() { _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol; var fish = FISH(_symbol, 20); var countIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(fish, _symbol, 100, Resolution.Minute); var timeSpanIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(fish, _symbol, TimeSpan.FromDays(10), Resolution.Minute); var timePeriodIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(fish, _symbol, new DateTime(2024, 7, 1), new DateTime(2024, 7, 5), Resolution.Minute); } }
class FisherTransformAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def initialize(self) -> None: self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol fish = self.fish(self._symbol, 20) count_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(fish, self._symbol, 100, Resolution.MINUTE) timedelta_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(fish, self._symbol, timedelta(days=10), Resolution.MINUTE) time_period_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(fish, self._symbol, datetime(2024, 7, 1), datetime(2024, 7, 5), Resolution.MINUTE)
To make the IndicatorHistory
indicator_history
method update the indicator with an alternative price field instead of the close (or mid-price) of each bar, pass a selector
argument.
var indicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(fish, 100, Resolution.Minute, (bar) => ((TradeBar)bar).High);
indicator_history = self.indicator_history(fish, 100, Resolution.MINUTE, lambda bar: bar.high) indicator_history_df = indicator_history.data_frame
If you already have a list of Slice objects, you can pass them to the IndicatorHistory
indicator_history
method to avoid the internal history request.
var history = History(_symbol, 100, Resolution.Minute); var historyIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(fish, history);