Overall Statistics
Total Trades
1168
Average Win
0.16%
Average Loss
-0.02%
Compounding Annual Return
4.593%
Drawdown
2.700%
Expectancy
0.463
Net Profit
3.399%
Sharpe Ratio
0.813
Probabilistic Sharpe Ratio
41.748%
Loss Rate
86%
Win Rate
14%
Profit-Loss Ratio
9.57
Alpha
0.034
Beta
-0.02
Annual Standard Deviation
0.04
Annual Variance
0.002
Information Ratio
-0.208
Tracking Error
0.145
Treynor Ratio
-1.644
Total Fees
$1427.25
Estimated Strategy Capacity
$2300000.00
Lowest Capacity Asset
PEP R735QTJ8XC9X
 
from datetime import timedelta, datetime

class SMAPairsTrading(QCAlgorithm):

    def Initialize(self):
        self.SetStartDate(2018, 7, 1)   
        self.SetEndDate(2019, 3, 31)
        self.SetCash(100000)
        
        symbols = [Symbol.Create("PEP", SecurityType.Equity, Market.USA), Symbol.Create("KO", SecurityType.Equity, Market.USA)]
        self.AddUniverseSelection(ManualUniverseSelectionModel(symbols))
        self.UniverseSettings.Resolution = Resolution.Hour
        self.UniverseSettings.DataNormalizationMode = DataNormalizationMode.Raw
        self.AddAlpha(PairsTradingAlphaModel())
        self.SetPortfolioConstruction(EqualWeightingPortfolioConstructionModel())
        self.SetExecution(ImmediateExecutionModel())
        
    def OnEndOfDay(self, symbol):
        self.Log("Taking a position of " + str(self.Portfolio[symbol].Quantity) + " units of symbol " + str(symbol))

class PairsTradingAlphaModel(AlphaModel):

    def __init__(self):
        self.pair = [ ]
        self.spreadMean = SimpleMovingAverage(500)
        self.spreadStd = StandardDeviation(500)
        self.period = timedelta(hours=2)
        
    def Update(self, algorithm, data):
        spread = self.pair[1].Price - self.pair[0].Price
        self.spreadMean.Update(algorithm.Time, spread)
        self.spreadStd.Update(algorithm.Time, spread) 
        
        upperthreshold = self.spreadMean.Current.Value + self.spreadStd.Current.Value
        lowerthreshold = self.spreadMean.Current.Value - self.spreadStd.Current.Value

        if spread > upperthreshold:
            return Insight.Group(
                [
                    Insight.Price(self.pair[0].Symbol, self.period, InsightDirection.Up),
                    Insight.Price(self.pair[1].Symbol, self.period, InsightDirection.Down)
                ])
        
        if spread < lowerthreshold:
            return Insight.Group(
                [
                    Insight.Price(self.pair[0].Symbol, self.period, InsightDirection.Down),
                    Insight.Price(self.pair[1].Symbol, self.period, InsightDirection.Up)
                ])

        return []
    
    def OnSecuritiesChanged(self, algorithm, changes):
        self.pair = [x for x in changes.AddedSecurities]
        
        #1. Call for 500 bars of history data for each symbol in the pair and save to the variable history
        history = algorithm.History([x.Symbol for x in self.pair], 500)
        #2. Unstack the Pandas data frame to reduce it to the history close price
        history = history.close.unstack(level=0)
        #3. Iterate through the history tuple and update the mean and standard deviation with historical data 
        for tuple in history.itertuples():
            self.spreadMean.Update(tuple[0], tuple[2]-tuple[1])
            self.spreadStd.Update(tuple[0], tuple[2]-tuple[1])